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Writing 101: Preventing Pandemics

LibGuide for Writing 101 Students

Getting Started with Searching Google

Start by Performing a Basic Search in Google
 

Create a list of keywords from the main ideas in your research topic, then enter them into the Google search bar

  • Ebola
  • West Africa
  • public health
  • response

Google Search Strategies

General Strategies

  1. Basic Search: Start with a simple keyword search related to your topic.

    • Example: ebola public health response

Advanced Strategies

  1. Boolean Operators: Use AND, OR, and the minus sign ( - ) to refine your search.

    • Example: ebola AND epidemic

      • AND narrows search results by requiring that all keywords appear in the results.

    • Example: ebola OR hemorrhagic fever

      • OR broadens your results to include results that contain either or both of your keywords.

    • Example: human -primate

      • ( - ) A minus sign in front of words excludes them from your search results.

  2. Wildcard Search: Use an asterisk (*) as a placeholder for any word.

    • Example: Ecolog* = Will search for the words Ecology, Ecological

  3. Phrase Search: Use quotation marks to search for an exact phrase.

    • Example: "public health"

  4. Search Statement: Create a statement that will search a database

    • Example: ebola OR pandemic* OR epidemic AND timeline

Other Strategies

       5.  Title Search: Use the intitle: prefix to find articles with specific words in the title.

  • Example: intitle: deforestation ebola west africa or liberia or guinea or sierra leone

       6.  Domain Search: Retrieve information from Academic, Governmental, and Organizational sites.

  • Example
    • site:.edu "public response" Zika (Educational Site)
  • Example
    • site:gov.lr "health ministry" Liberia (Governmental Site)    note: find country codes at this link: CountyCode.org
  • Example
    • site:.org "epidemic control measures" Sars (Organizational Site)

Enhance Your Google Search with Your Google Cheat Sheet

Tips for Reviewing Relevant Sources from a Google Search

Use the following tips when considering information found through Google search:

1.   Skim Titles

2.   Look for additional keywords (Some suggestions are):

  • role

  • response

  • timeline

  • chronology

  • lesson

  • key events

  • overview

  • summary

3.    Go past page 1 and the first 10 results

4.  Try varous combinations of keywords